Ellen,
i think what you are referring to is
rhizotomy. You could google the word
rhizotomy and find information on this
procedure.
Http://www.Google.Com/search?So
urceid=navclient&ie=utf-8&rls=gglg
,gglg:2006-08,gglg:en&q=facet+rhizotom
y
my first pain management doctor wanted to
do a rhizotomy, but my oss did not think
that it would help me.
You will find that some people think it is
a real help to dissolving their pain,
while others have seen no improvment.
I would get other opinions from other pain
management docs or from your spinal
surgeon before allowing this procedure.
I would also make certain that you have
an experienced doctor that has done this
procedure many times. There are serious
consequences with this procedure if you
are not in the hands of an experienced
doc.
rhizotomy
as described by spine universe:
http://spinetalk.Conforums.Com/index.Cgi?
Board=treatment&action=display&num
=1156348462&start=0
the facet joints are often the primary
source of pain for many back pain
sufferers. Facet joints are small joints
located in pairs on the back of the spine
that provide stability to the spine and
allow the spine to move and be flexible.
Depending on where the problematic facet
joints are located, they can cause pain in
the mid-back, ribs, chest (thoracic facet
joints), lower back, abdomen, buttocks,
groin, or legs (lumbar facet joints),
neck, shoulders, and even headaches
(cervical facet joints).
Facet joint injections of steroid
medications are often given to patients
with this type of pain. The injections
not only provide pain relief, they can
also help the physician pinpoint exactly
where the pain originates and can confirm
or reject the facet joints as the source
of the pain. For many patients, facet
joint injections provide adequate relief.
For others, however, the pain relief is
too short-lived. For these patients,
facet rhizotomy may be the answer.
what is
facet rhizotomy?
the goal of a facet rhizotomy is to
provide pain relief by "shutting off" the
pain signals that the joints send to the
brain. The pain relief experienced by
most patients who have this procedure
lasts months or even years.
how it is
done
patients who are candidates for rhizotomy
typically have undergone several facet
joint injections to verify the source and
exact location of their pain. Using a
local anesthetic and x-ray guidance, a
needle with an electrode at the tip is
placed along side the small nerves to the
facet joint. The electrode is then
heated, with a technology called
radiofrequency, to deaden these nerves
that carry pain signals to the brain.
Serious complications with facet
rhizotomies are rare. A new technique
using pulsed radiofrequency does not
actually burn the nerve, but appears to
stun the nerve. This technique appears
to be even safer than the regular
radiofrequency technique, but does seem to
have the drawback of not lasting quite as
long. Some specialists (such as the
author) prefer to use the pulsed technique
in higher risk areas such as the neck.
The procedure takes about 30-60 minutes.
Afterwards, patients are monitored for a
short time before being released.
as you can
see the nerve is not cut, it is burned.
The surgeons use the term “shutting off
“ the signal, but it does not mean
cutting like with scissors.
this procedure can be done using two
different methods. I was offered both
and both are deemed effective.
One method is as described here and the
other is by cryoablation. During this
procedure cold is used and is described
here:
cryoneurolysis/cryoablation:
a technique that relieves pain by using
cold to destroy nerve tissue.
radiofrequency nerve ablation
is the term used when radio waves are
generated and used to produce heat. By
generating heat around a nerve, the nerves
ability to transmit pain is destroyed,
thus ablating the nerve.
Rhizotomy- surgical severance of spinal
nerve roots to relieve pain or
hypertension.
severance
can be performed by
cryoneurolysis/cryoablation and
radiofrequency nerve ablation. These are
two methods of deadening the nerve tissue
and stopping the pain. The nerve is
severed during these procedures.
http://spinetalk.Confor
ums.Com/index.Cgi
http://tarlovcspine.
Conforums.Com/index.Cgi