Problems concerning difficulties in getting pregnant may be due to the female reproductive system, or the male reproductive system. The problems or disorders of the female system usually include menstrual and ovulation problems, hormonal disruptions, infections, and pelvic abnormalities. On the other hand, male reproduction problems are most often are testicular problems, sperm transport problems, hormonal problems or ejaculatory problems. You can consult a gynecologist for further advice and to seek information about how to begin testing for infertility if you cannot become pregnant after one year of trying to conceive. Most often, testing begins with the male partner because the tests are easier to perform and the results straightforward.